In the past, orthodontic treatment options were quite limited. Today, however, there are several choices available, and Westfall Orthodontics is going to step in and tell you how to choose between braces and Invisalign.
Two Primary Approaches
We will delve deeper into these options, but here are the most basic descriptions of traditional braces and clear aligners:
- Traditional braces consist of multiple components that straighten teeth over time through regular manual adjustments by Dr. Westfall or someone from our team. Brackets can be made of metal or ceramic.
- Clear aligners, like Invisalign, are worn in trays that gradually move teeth. Each set of aligners is incrementally adjusted from the previous one.
Some Comparisons
The decision is ultimately yours, in consultation with Dr. Westfall. We will take into account various variables and factors related to your specific condition and treatment goals. Here are some key comparisons between braces and clear aligners that we may discuss and weigh in our conversations:
- Comfort:
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- Invisalign: These custom-made plastic trays fit snugly over teeth with smooth edges, reducing the likelihood of gum and cheek irritation. As a result, they generally provide greater comfort compared to traditional braces.
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- Braces: Traditional braces may initially cause discomfort and irritate the soft tissues of the mouth. Patients may experience soreness after adjustments or from wires and brackets rubbing against the cheeks or lips. This should subside within a short period, though.
- Aesthetics:
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- Invisalign: Many of our adult and teenage patients appreciate the nearly invisible appearance of clear aligners, which is particularly beneficial for those who prefer a less noticeable treatment option.
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- Braces: Traditional metal braces tend to be more plainly visible due to the use of metals and potentially colored elastic bands.
- Maintenance:
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- Invisalign: Clear, removable aligners allow for easy cleaning of both the aligners and teeth. Patients can maintain regular brushing and flossing routines without obstruction.
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- Braces: Because they are fixed in place, braces require specialized tools like interdental brushes, floss threaders, and water flossers for thorough cleaning. Food particles may accumulate around wires and brackets, potentially leading to increased plaque buildup and tooth decay risks.
- Treatment Duration:
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- Invisalign: Treatment duration varies based on case complexity and patient compliance, typically ranging from 12 to 18 months on average.
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- Braces: Treatment duration with braces also varies widely, typically spanning from 18 months to 3 years, depending on the severity of orthodontic issues.
- Effectiveness:
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- Invisalign: Clear aligners are effective primarily for treating mild to moderate orthodontic issues such as crooked teeth, gaps, and minor bite problems. They may not be suitable for complex cases or severe malocclusions.
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- Braces: Braces can address a broader range of orthodontic problems, including severe misalignment, overcrowding, overbites, crossbites, and underbites. Their fixed components provide precise control over tooth movement and are recommended for complex cases.
- Adjustments:
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- Invisalign: This treatment involves changing to a new, slightly different set of aligners every one to two weeks, which in turn will gradually shift your teeth. These adjustments are managed at home with periodic progress checks at Westfall Orthodontics.
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- Braces: Dr. Westfall or someone from our team will conduct in-office adjustments every four to six weeks. During these appointments, wires may be tightened or replaced, and bracket adjustments are made as necessary.
- Dietary Restrictions:
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- Invisalign: Clear aligners are removable, allowing patients to eat most foods without restrictions. However, it’s advised to minimize excess sugar intake for overall oral health.
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- Braces: Patients with braces should avoid hard, sticky, or chewy foods that could damage wires and brackets. Some foods like nuts, popcorn, and hard candies may need to be avoided altogether.
- Speech:
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- Invisalign: Initially, adapting to clear aligners may cause temporary changes in speech due to the presence of plastic trays. Most patients quickly adjust, and any speech difficulties typically resolve within days.
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- Braces: Speech may be affected initially with braces as well, particularly with certain sounds involving contact between the tongue and teeth. With practice, speech patterns usually normalize over time.
It’s also important to remember that clear braces exist as an excellent midpoint between these two distinct options. They retain the same structure and components as traditional braces, but the brackets blend in with your teeth for further aesthetic appeal.
An Important Choice
The exciting news is that both options have their advantages, and whichever you choose, our Westfall Orthodontics team is committed to helping you achieve your dream smile. If you’re currently weighing your treatment options, we hope this blog has provided some clarity. Our three incredible offices are spearheaded by Dr. Westfall and our teams in Abingdon, Richlands, and Bristol. We can’t wait to see you soon!